Archives mensuelles : Décembre 2022

1. Formula

Xanthates are formed by the combination of alcohol, alkali, and carbon disulphide. The general formula for xanthates can be represented as  ROCS⁻₂M⁺, where the R is an alkyl and the M⁺ is a metal-thioate of either Na⁺ or K⁺. Each of the xanthates have a slightly variable formula depending on the metal present.

Sodium ethyl xanthates has the chemical formula CH₃CH₂OCS₂Na. Potassium ethyl xanthate is chemically represented as CH₃CH₂OCS₂K. Sodium Isopropyl xanthate has its chemical formula as (CH₃)₂CHOCS₂Na. Sodium isobutyl xanthate is represented as (CH₃)₂CHCH₂OCS₂Na. Potassium amyl xanthate has the chemical formula CH₃(CH₂)₄OCS₂K. 

Sodium cyanide is a chemical compound with the formula NaCN. It is a popular chemical in the mining industry for extraction of Gold. The chemical is white in color, soluble in water, and has the property of a moderate strong base.

Sodium cyanide is a toxic chemical that needs to be handled with extreme care. It is poisonous and can cause fatal injury to a person. In order to avoid sodium cyanide poisoning, here are 7 safety measures you should know when handling the chemical.

1. In Contact With The Skin

Sodium cyanide is toxic to the skin. It can result in both acute and chronic effects. If exposed to the skin, the chemical can cause skin irritation. Other effects are itching, rash, and dermatitis. At the premorbid stage of the toxicity, cyanosis might be evidence as a symptom.

To avoid sodium cyanide coming in contact with your skin, you must

Soda ash and baking soda are two chemicals that are mistakenly taken for each other. Such a mistake is inevitable owning to great similarities that exist between the two chemicals. Even with that, the two chemicals are not to be mistaken as there are disparities between them.

The first thing to know as a background knowledge for this article is that baking soda is sodium bicarbonate while soda ash is sodium carbonate. This article will point out 5 major differences between soda ash and baking soda you should know.

1) Formula

Baking soda also known as sodium bicarbonate is a chemical salt consisting of sodium cations and bicarbonate anions. The chemical formula is represented by NaHCO₃. During thermal decomposition, baking soda will yield soda ash and carbon dioxide.

Soda ash is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na₂CO₃

Soda ash is a very popular chemical. Nonetheless, there are few things about the chemical you need to know. Here are 7 facts you need to know before buying the chemical.

1) What Is Soda Ash?

Soda ash is an inorganic chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Na₂CO₃. It's an odorless, white, and water-soluble salt that yields a moderately alkaline solution when it comes in contact with water.

Soda ash was once extracted from the ash of plants that grow in sodium-rich soils. The ashes of these plants were different from that of wood, hereby the name soda ash. It can also be produced from large quantities of limestone and sodium chloride through the Solvay process.

2) Other Chemical Names

Soda ash is also known as Sodium carbonate, soda crystals, and washing soda. Another

Calcium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula CaCl2. When at room temperature, it's a white crystalline solid which is highly soluble when in water. Calcium Chloride can be created through the neutralization of hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide.

Calcium chloride is also known as calcium dichloride, calcium(II) chloride, or neutral calcium chloride. Calcium chloride is a hazardous chemical and should be handled with care, here are some of the hazards and safety tips for handling calcium chloride.

1) Skin and Eye Contact

Skin and eye contact with calcium chloride are hazardous. Eye contact with calcium chloride can cause serious irritation and most likely eye burns. Skin contact with calcium chloride can cause burns and irritation most especially when the skin is moist or wet.

Once the eye comes in contact with Calcium chloride, ensure the

Calcium chloride with the chemical formula CaCl2 is an inorganic salt. It is an odorless chemical and a crystalline-shaped chemical with a whitish color. The chemical is formed by the reaction of hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide. It is soluble in water, alcohol, and acetic acid.

Calcium chloride as a chemical salt serves many purposes. It is useful in the house and also in industries. This article will give you information on the top 5 uses of calcium chloride.

1. Residential Uses

Calcium chloride can be used for many purposes in the house. Firstly, it can be used as a de-icing agent. It is more effective in de-icing than sodium chloride, which can be its replacement. The solution of calcium chloride is capable of preventing freezing at a temperature of about -52°C (-62°F).

Secondly, calcium chloride is also used in residential areas to maintain the

Chemical salts are chemical compounds consisting of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions. Salts can also be defined as the product of the chemical reaction of an acid and a base.

There are different types of salts. Alkali salts produce hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Acidic salts are salts that produce hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. And there are neutral salts that are neither acidic nor basic. There are some chemical salts you need to know. This article explains six of these salts.

1. Calcium Chloride

Calcium Chloride is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula CaCl₂. It is a crystalline shaped chemical with a whitish color and an odorless chemical. The chemical is formed from the combination of Hydrochloric Acid and Calcium Hydroxide. This chemical salt is soluble in water and alcohol.

Calcium Chloride is a very useful chemical salt that serves

Caustic soda is an inorganic compound popularly known as sodium hydroxide. It is sometimes referred to as lye. It has the chemical formula NaOH which means that it is the combination of sodium cations and hydrogen anions. It is a white or colorless chemical with crystalline shape and it is odorless.

Caustic soda is a very important chemical that finds application in different industries. It is popularly known for its usage in soap and detergent making industries. Meanwhile, it is also used for paper manufacturing, cleaning agents for cleaning drains and clog pipes, making dyes and bleaches, water treatment, and other applications.

Sodium hydroxide or caustic soda is a corrosive chemical. It has an adverse effect on the human body. The article will inform you about the hazards associated with caustic soda and necessary safety precautions.

1. Contact With Skin

Initial contact

SLES is also known as Sodium Laureth Sulfate or Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate. It is a chemical that is notable for use in detergent producing companies. It also finds application in personal care industry and serves some other purposes in other industries. The chemical is known to be derived from coconut oil or palm kernel.

SLES, aside from being a useful chemical is also a chemical that you must get acquainted with. There are few things you probably don't know about the chemical. This article will point you to 10 important things you need to know about this chemical.

Chemical Formula

SLES is an organic chemical with a special chemical formula. The general formula for the chemical is CH₃(CH₂)₁₁(OCH₂CH₂)nOSO₃Na. The 'n' in the formula represent the number of ethoxyl group in the compound. For instance Laureth-2 Sulfate will have the formula

HCL also known as Hydrochloric Acid is a popular chemical that has application across different industries. It is used in the production of chloride, dyes, and fertilizers. It is also used for electroplating and finds application in the textile and photography industry. 

HCL is a combination of Hydrogen and chlorine element as it is made from dissolving Hydrogen chloride in water. It is colorless but has a sharp and pungent odor. Hydrochloric Acid is a corrosive chemical which poses acute danger to human health. As such, it is important to be aware of necessary safety precautions that must be in place while handling the chemical. This post informs you about the health hazards associated with exposure to HCL and the necessary precautions.

HCL Effects On The Skin

Exposure of hydrochloric acid to the skin